Which academic subjects most influenced the modernists




















Eventually, war poets like Wilfred Owen grew in popularity as people shifted their attention to the state of the world. After the war ended, a sense of disillusionment grew, and poems like T.

This infamous poem contains various narratives and voices that change quickly from one topic to another. This style of poetry differed greatly from the slow and focused poetry of the Imagists. Visit this link to read the poem in its entirety. Within a few years, many Modernist writers moved overseas.

These writers held and attended literary salons. Poets such as E. Not all Modernist poets followed the writers who were making revolutionary changes to the world of poetics. Marianne Moore, for example, wrote some form poetry, and Robert Frost once said that writing free verse was "like playing tennis without a net. Movements Browse movements. Discover the rise of abstract expressionism through articles and images on artists such as Mark Rothko and Hans Hoffman.

Search the global and interdisciplinary impact of the Bauhaus movement. From Pablo Picasso to Tawee Nandakwang, discover the geometry of cubism. Places Browse places. Explore the fascinating groups, intellectuals and artists that were present in Asia during the modernist period.

Find out about the influence of indigenous art and the work of people such as Fred Williams and Olive Cotton. Many Modernists took a dim view of religion, and cited the theories of Charles Darwin as the true natural order. Modernist literature sought to explode the confines of realism, and utilized strategies like stream of consciousness monologues.

The theories of Sigmund Freud, with the emphasis on subconscious motivations, was influential to Modernist writers. The Russian Fyodor Dostoevsky explored his characters' mental travails and spiritual anguish, a focus that inspired Modernist writers such as Knut Hamsun, Marcel Proust and James Joyce.

French writer Arthur Rimbaud inspired Modernists with his symbolic poems and unconventional, obscene subject matter. Pyramid of Skulls , c. A prize for special achievement in the arts was created in his memory. Vorticism, an offshoot of Cubism, was a brief modernist movement in British art and poetry of the early 20th century.

Vorticism was a brief modernist movement in British art and poetry during the early 20th century. It was based in London but was international in make-up and ambition. As a movement, Vorticism rejected the typical landscapes and nudes of the time in favor of a geometric style tending towards abstraction.

The Vorticism group began with the Rebel Art Centre established by Wyndham Lewis as a break with other traditional schools, and had its intellectual and artistic roots in the Bloomsbury Group, Cubism, and Futurism. Lewis saw Vorticism as an independent alternative to Cubism, Futurism, and Expressionism. Though the style grew out of Cubism, it is more closely related to Futurism in its embrace of dynamism, the machine age, and all things modern.

However, Vorticism diverged from both Cubism and Futurism in the way it tried to capture movement in an image. It contained work by Ezra Pound, T. Eliot, and by the Vorticists themselves. Its typographical adventurousness was cited by El Lissitzky as one of the major forerunners of the revolution in graphic design in the s and s. After this, the movement broke up, largely due to the onset of World War I and public apathy towards their work.

Symbolism was a late 19th century art movement of French, Russian, and Belgian origin that manifested in poetry and other arts. Symbolism was largely a reaction against naturalism and realism, anti-idealistic styles that were attempts to represent reality in its gritty particularity, and to elevate the humble and the ordinary over the ideal.

Symbolism, on the other hand, favored spirituality, the imagination, dreams, emotions, and the personal subjectivity of the artist as a tool to illustrate larger truths. Thematically, Symbolist artists tended to focus on themes surrounding the occult, decadence, melancholy, and death. Symbolists believed that art should represent absolute truths that could only be described indirectly.

Thus, they wrote and painted in a very metaphorical and suggestive manner, endowing particular images or objects with symbolic meaning. Though the aesthetics of the styles can be considered similar in some ways, the two remain distinct.

The symbolist painters were an important influence on expressionism and surrealism in painting, two movements that descend directly from symbolism proper. The work of some symbolist visual artists, such as Jan Toorop, directly affected the curvilinear forms of art nouveau.

Art Nouveau was an international style of art and architecture that was most popular from — Art Nouveau is an international style of art and architecture that was most popular from — AD. It is also considered a philosophy of furniture design. Art Nouveau furniture is structured according to the whole building and made part of ordinary life. Art Nouveau was most popular in Europe, but its influence was global. It is a very varied style with frequent localized tendencies.

These decorative displays became so strongly associated with the style, that the name of his gallery subsequently provided a commonly used term for the entire style. Likewise, Jugend Youth was the illustrated weekly magazine of art and lifestyle of Munich, founded in by Georg Hirth.



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